HAIR Removal

Hair growth is controlled by a complex balance of hormones, genetics and skin physiology. Each hair grows from a follicle, which passes through a repeating cycle of growth (anagen), rest (telogen) and shedding (catagen).

Excess or unwanted hair may occur when this natural cycle is overstimulated or disrupted, often due to hormonal influences or increased follicular sensitivity to androgens.

Some of the key causes include:

• Hormonal imbalance – elevated androgen levels, such as in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) or adrenal gland disorders, can lead to heavier, thicker and darker hair growth.
• Genetic predisposition – some individuals naturally have more active hair follicles or higher baseline androgen sensitivity, which influences the density and coarseness of hair.
• Endocrine conditions – issues affecting hormone regulation, such as thyroid disorders, can alter normal hair patterns.
• Medications – drugs containing testosterone, anabolic steroids or certain hormonal therapies can stimulate unwanted hair growth.
• Post-hair removal stimulation – temporary regrowth after shaving, waxing or plucking can give the appearance of thicker hair, although the follicle itself remains unchanged.

Anyone can develop unwanted hair growth, but certain factors may make it more likely. This includes:

• Age – hormonal fluctuations during puberty, pregnancy or menopause can cause new or increased hair growth in specific areas.
• Gender – women are more likely to notice unwanted facial or body hair because of natural differences in hormonal balance.
• Ethnicity – people of Mediterranean, South Asian or Middle Eastern descent often have thicker and darker hair due to genetic factors.
• Family history – a tendency towards denser or coarser hair can run in families.
• Body weight and insulin resistance – conditions such as obesity or diabetes can increase androgen levels, contributing to excess hair growth.
• Certain health conditions – PCOS and other endocrine disorders may trigger persistent or widespread hair growth.

A proper diagnosis ensures that your treatment plan addresses both the cosmetic concern and any underlying cause. During your consultation, our doctors will typically assess:

• Hair pattern and distribution – to determine whether the growth is within normal variation or hormonally influenced.
• Skin tone and sensitivity – this helps identify the most suitable laser settings for safe and precise results.
• Medical and hormonal background – including menstrual patterns, medication history and other symptoms that may suggest a hormonal imbalance.
• Blood tests (if necessary) – to measure hormone levels or rule out underlying conditions like PCOS or thyroid disorders.

Hair can be removed through various methods, from simple at-home techniques to professional laser treatments performed in clinics. These options differ in effectiveness, safety and how long results last. In general, medical-grade laser treatments provide more effective and longer-term hair reduction compared to other approaches.

• Protect your skin from the sun – after hair removal, your skin may be more sensitive to UV rays. Apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 30 or higher) daily and avoid direct sun exposure for at least one week. If you must be outdoors, wear protective clothing or seek shade whenever possible.
• Keep the area clean and cool – gently cleanse the treated area with mild, fragrance-free products to prevent irritation or infection. Avoid hot showers, saunas,steam rooms, and exercise for the first 24 to 48 hours, as heat can worsen redness or swelling.
• Avoid harsh products or exfoliants – steer clear of strong skincare ingredients such as retinoids, acids (AHA/BHA) and scrubs for several days post-treatment. Allow your skin time to recover naturally before resuming your usual skincare routine.
• Stay hydrated and moisturised – use a light, soothing moisturiser or aloe vera gel to calm the skin and reduce dryness or flaking. Drinking plenty of water also supports skin healing from within.
• Avoid plucking or waxing between sessions – if you are undergoing a series of laser hair removal treatments, do not pluck or wax the treated area, as these methods remove the hair follicle and can reduce the effectiveness of the laser. Shaving is safe if needed, since it only trims the hair above the skin and does not affect the follicle. It is generally recommended to shave 1–3 days before your session, depending on the area being treated.
• Watch for unusual reactions – mild redness, tingling or sensitivity is common after treatment and usually settles within a few hours to a day. However, if you notice blistering, pain, swelling or prolonged irritation, contact us promptly for advice.

Unwanted hair can be a source of frustration, but it does not have to be a lifelong concern. With the right professional guidance and treatment plan, smoother and clearer skin is within reach. At Cove Aesthetic Clinic, our doctors tailor each approach to your skin type, hair texture and comfort level to ensure safe, effective and lasting results.

If you are looking to understand more about the available treatment options, then schedule your appointment today and take the first step towards feeling confident and comfortable in your own skin.